@article{Sirinova2017,
abstract = {Gastric varices are encountered in 20% of patients with portal hypertension syndrome. Unlike esophageal varices, gastric varices do not have standard treatment. The purpose of our investigation is to study results of endoscopic sclerotherapy and ligation in gastric varices. In 2008-2013, 21 patients with the diagnosis of gastric varices were admitted to the clinic. Of them 15 (71,4%) were men, and 6 (28,6%) – women. The reason of portal hypertension in 5 of the patients – was Hepatitis B, in 7 – Hepatitis C, in 2 – hepatitis D, in 2 - cryptogenic cirrhosis, in 3 – non-cirrhotic portal hypertension, in 2 – portal vein thrombosis. The patients were divided into 2 groups according to “Sarin and Kumar” classification. In the type 1 GOV, varicosity extends 2-5 cm from the gastroesophageal junction towards minor flexure. In the type 2 GOV, varicosity extends from gastroesophageal junction towards gastric fundus. 11 patients were included to the first group (GOV 1), 10 patients to the second group (GOV 2). In the preliminary diagnostic endoscopic examination, 8 patients had active bleeding (in the form of diapedesis), 10 patients – varices with red spots, 3 patients – intact varices. Therefore, in the patients of the GOV 1 group, endoscopic ligation of varices was performed due to its possibility. In GOV 2 group patients, varicose veins were injected 0,7 + 0.51 ml Lipidol + Hystoacryl admixture. In 2 of the GOV 1 group patients, and in 4 of the GOV 2 group patients technical difficulties were observed. In 2 of the ligated patients and in 1 of the patients exposed to sclerotheraphy, repeated hemorrhage took place within 1 week after the procedure, and was followed by repeated intervention. Despite repeated endoscopy in three patients, bleeding repeated and one of them was performed TIPS, and two – distal splenorenal bypass surgery. 2-3 weeks after the operation, all the patients were exposed to repeated endoscopy, which showed cicatrization of varices. In the treatment of gastric varices, ligation is considered to be appropriate for gastroesophageal varices, and sclerotherpy for fundal varices. In cases when endoscopic treatment is not sufficient, bypass (TİPS, distal-splenorenal bypass) operation is recommended.},
annote = {Mədə varikou olan 21 xəstədə liopidol-histoakril istifədəsinin nəticələri təqdim edilmişdir. Nəticələrə g{\"{o}}rə bu skleroterapiya fundal varikozlarda faydalı g{\"{o}}r{\"{u}}n{\"{u}}r.},
author = {Şirinova, XN and Rzayev, TM and Bayramov, NY},
file = {:C\:/Users/nurub/Documents/NuruBay 2017/Məqalərər və tezislər/{\c{C}}ap olunmuş məqalələr/Mendeleydə olanlar/m-2017-qastroezofageal-varikozu.pdf:pdf},
journal = {Sağlamlıq},
keywords = {BCK+,Gastric varcosis,Mən məqalə,PH,RG+,histoakrilat,lipidol,mədə varikozu,sirroz,varikoz},
mendeley-tags = {Mən məqalə,PH,mədə varikozu,sirroz,varikoz,RG+,BCK+},
number = {2},
pages = {42--45},
title = {{Qastroezofageal venaların varikoz genşilənməsi zamanı endoskopik m{\"{u}}alcənin effektivliyi}},
url = {http://www.saqlamliq.az/archive_files/59483Jurnal. 2017 №2.pdf https://www.researchgate.net/publication/367378249_Qastroezofageal_venalarin_varikoz_gensilnmsi_zamani_endoskopik_mualcnin_effektivliyi http://bck.az/elm-ve-tedqiqat/meqaleler/m-2017-qastroezofageal-varikozu},
year = {2017}
}